Skip the injury: sports eye safety gains urgency as injuries climb

September’s return to sports brings a crucial reminder that most sports-related eye injuries could be prevented with proper eye protection, as injuries continue to rise across popular activities.

September’s return to school and sport is also a reminder that eyes need protection as much as muscles, joints and helmets. Prevent Blindness has marked the month as Sports Eye Safety Month, saying more than 44,000 sports-related eye injuries were treated in the United States in 2025. Its data show basketball caused the most eye injuries among people aged 15 and older, while pool and water sports, including swimming, led among children 14 and under. Injuries linked to pickleball also continued to climb as the sport grows in popularity.

Specialists say the message is simple: protective eyewear prevents most injuries. The American Academy of Ophthalmology says about 90% of sports-related eye injuries can be avoided with the right protection. Stephanie Marioneaux, an ophthalmologist and a Prevent Blindness board member, said athletes should think of eye protection as part of the kit, not an optional extra. Her view is that the earlier children begin using it, the more naturally they adapt their movement and habits around it.

Eye doctors also have a broader role than treating injuries after they happen. Jarrod Davies, an optometrist and president of the International Sports Vision Association, said optometrists can assess vision, recommend sport-specific protection and help monitor recovery after injury, while ophthalmologists handle more serious medical and surgical cases. He also said athletes should ask about the visual demands of their sport, since the right correction or training may improve both performance and safety.

Amanda Nanasy, an optometrist who works with professional teams, said sports can be a practical way to start conversations with families about eye health, particularly in communities where eyecare use remains low. She pointed to Hispanic adults as one group that has been less likely to use eyecare services, making sports participation a useful entry point for prevention messages. Her argument is that safety and performance can be linked to make eye care feel relevant rather than abstract.

Parents and coaches remain the people most likely to turn that advice into routine. Depending on the sport, that may mean face shields, cages or helmet-mounted guards as well as protective lenses. Davies said children should be examined by an eyecare professional before the season starts, then wear the recommended protection every time they play. If an injury does occur, he advised seeking immediate help from an eyecare professional.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical judgment, advice, diagnosis, or treatment.