Fresno Unified’s expanded summer swim programme aims to overcome water fear and trauma barriers

Fresno Unified has scaled up its summer swim lessons to offer free access to thousands of children, but deep-rooted fears and trauma continue to hinder participation despite increased opportunities, highlighting ongoing challenges in ensuring water safety for vulnerable communities.

Fresno Unified has widened its summer swim offer to the point that thousands of children now have access to free lessons, but the district’s own figures suggest that access alone is not enough to guarantee participation. Families still cite fear, past trauma and a lack of confidence around water, even as the programme has grown from a modest start in 2023 to more than 3,000 students this summer, according to EdSource and district officials.

The district’s expanded learning director, Connie Cha, said the effort is meant to do more than fill pool lanes. She said the lessons are intended to build confidence and teach practical safety skills, while deputy superintendent Ben Drati said school systems are well placed to reach children across income levels and neighbourhoods who might otherwise never receive formal swim instruction or water safety education.

That broader push comes against a sobering backdrop. The Centres for Disease Control and Prevention says drowning is the second-leading cause of unintentional death for children aged 5 to 14. Fresno Unified’s own 2025 survey found that 14% of parents said their child had experienced a near-drowning or other water-related scare, with some historically redlined areas reporting rates above 20%. District data also showed that more than 80% of surveyed students in some parts of the district could not perform basic water-safety tasks, and 11% of parents said their children could swim but not well enough to be considered safe in water.

At lessons run with city partners and organisations such as Break the Barriers, children are grouped by ability and taught everything from floating and kicking to swimming in deeper water. The district says 4,000 places were available this summer, yet about 900 remained unused. Cha said many parents carry personal memories of traumatic incidents around water, which can make them reluctant to enrol their children even when the classes are free and nearby.

For some families, though, the programme is already changing daily life. Soledad Macias, a Fresno Unified parent who never learned to swim, said her children began the summer afraid to put their faces in the water. After several weeks of lessons, her daughters were floating and gliding across the pool, while one of her sons had progressed to the point of being considered water safe. Jennifer Lopez, a local water-safety advocate, said the challenge now is not simply access, but addressing fear and generational trauma head-on so that more families feel ready to make use of what is available.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical judgment, advice, diagnosis, or treatment.